- Heat coconut oil in a pressure cooker. Sauté sliced onions and slit green chilies until softened.
- Add chopped tomatoes, ginger paste, and garlic paste. Cook until tomatoes break down.
- Stir in coriander powder, turmeric powder, and red chili powder. Briefly fry the spices.
- Pour in water, add mutton/beef pieces, salt, and pepper. Pressure cook for 3 whistles or until meat is tender.
- Dry roast grated coconut, shallots, curry leaves, and fennel seeds in a pan until golden brown. Grind into a smooth paste with water.
- Open the cooker, add the ground coconut paste, and simmer for 5 minutes to blend flavors.
- For tempering: Heat coconut oil, splutter mustard seeds, then fry sliced shallots and curry leaves until crispy.
- Pour the tempering over the curry, cover, and let sit for 10 minutes before serving.
- Calories:450 kcal25%
- Energy:1882 kJ22%
- Protein:30 g28%
- Carbohydrates:20 mg40%
- Sugar:8 mg8%
- Salt:800 g25%
- Fat:30 g20%
Last Updated on 2 months by Neha Deshmukh
Authentic Mutton-Beef Curry Recipe – Coconut & Curry Leaf Flavors
Hey everyone! If you’re anything like me, a good, hearty curry is the ultimate comfort food. This Mutton-Beef Curry is a family favorite – a dish I first made years ago trying to recreate my grandmother’s incredible flavors. It’s packed with aromatic spices, rich coconut, and that lovely warmth that only a slow-cooked curry can deliver. Get ready for a flavor explosion!
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
This isn’t just any curry. It’s a beautiful blend of South Indian flavors, using coconut oil and fresh curry leaves to create something truly special. It’s deeply flavorful, surprisingly easy to make (especially with a pressure cooker!), and perfect for a cozy weekend meal. Plus, you get to choose between mutton or beef – whatever your preference!
Ingredients
Here’s what you’ll need to create this delicious curry:
- 500 gm mutton or beef, cut into curry pieces
- 1 tbsp coconut oil
- 2 onions, sliced
- 3 green chillies, slit
- 1 large tomato, chopped
- 1 tsp ginger paste
- 1 tsp garlic paste
- 2 tbsp coriander powder
- ½ tsp turmeric powder
- ½ tsp red chilli powder
- ½ cup water
- ¾ cup grated coconut
- 4 shallots, roughly chopped
- 1 sprig curry leaves
- 1 tsp fennel seeds
- 1 tbsp coconut oil (for tempering)
- 1 tsp mustard seeds
- 5 shallots, thinly sliced
Ingredient Notes
Let’s talk ingredients! A few things make this recipe shine:
- Coconut Oil: Seriously, don’t skip this. It adds a unique sweetness and aroma that you just won’t get with other oils.
- Mutton or Beef: Both work beautifully! Mutton will give you a richer, gamier flavor, while beef is a bit milder. Choose what you enjoy.
- Spice Levels: Traditionally, South Indian curries can pack a punch. Feel free to adjust the red chilli powder to your liking – I’ll give you tips on that later!
- Fresh Curry Leaves: These are essential. They have a citrusy, almost anise-like flavor that’s irreplaceable. If you can’t find fresh, dried just won’t cut it. Try to find them at an Indian grocery store.
- Grated Coconut: Freshly grated is best, but unsweetened desiccated coconut works in a pinch.
Step-By-Step Instructions
Alright, let’s get cooking!
- Sauté the Aromatics: Heat 1 tbsp coconut oil in a pressure cooker over medium heat. Add the sliced onions and slit green chillies. Sauté until the onions are softened and translucent – about 5-7 minutes.
- Build the Base: Add the chopped tomato, ginger paste, and garlic paste to the cooker. Cook until the tomatoes break down and become soft, another 5 minutes or so.
- Bloom the Spices: Stir in the coriander powder, turmeric powder, and red chilli powder. Fry the spices for just a minute or two – you want to release their fragrance, but not burn them.
- Pressure Cook: Pour in the water, add the mutton/beef pieces, salt, and pepper. Give everything a good stir. Close the pressure cooker lid and cook for 3 whistles, or until the meat is beautifully tender.
- Coconut Magic: While the meat is cooking, let’s make the coconut paste. Dry roast the grated coconut, chopped shallots, curry leaves, and fennel seeds in a pan until golden brown and fragrant. Be careful not to burn them! Once cooled, grind into a smooth paste with a little water.
- Blend the Flavors: Once the pressure cooker has cooled down, open it and add the ground coconut paste to the curry. Simmer for about 5 minutes, allowing the flavors to meld together.
- Tempering Time: Now for the final flourish! Heat 1 tbsp coconut oil in a small pan. Add the mustard seeds and let them splutter. Then, fry the thinly sliced shallots and curry leaves until they’re crispy and golden brown.
- Finish & Rest: Pour the tempering over the curry, give it a gentle stir, and cover. Let the curry sit for at least 10 minutes before serving – this allows the flavors to really develop.
Expert Tips
- Don’t overcrowd the pressure cooker: Cook in batches if necessary to ensure even cooking.
- Adjust salt to taste: Remember you can always add more, but you can’t take it away!
- Low and slow is key: Simmering the curry after adding the coconut paste is crucial for a rich, flavorful result.
Variations
- Vegan Adaptation: Swap the mutton or beef for jackfruit or mushrooms. Jackfruit has a fantastic texture that mimics meat, while mushrooms add a lovely earthy flavor.
- Gluten-Free: This recipe is naturally gluten-free, so you’re good to go!
- Spice Level Adjustment:
- Mild: Reduce the red chilli powder to ¼ tsp or omit it altogether.
- Medium: Stick to the ½ tsp of red chilli powder.
- Hot: Add ¾ tsp or even 1 tsp of red chilli powder, or add a pinch of cayenne pepper.
- Festival Adaptations: This curry is often made during Onam (Kerala) and Eid/Bakrid (Muslim festivals). Some families add a touch of jaggery for sweetness during festive occasions.
Serving Suggestions
Serve this Mutton-Beef Curry hot with fluffy rice, parotta (layered flatbread), or appam (fermented rice pancakes). A side of raita (yogurt dip) can help cool things down if you’ve gone heavy on the spice!
Storage Instructions
Leftovers can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. The flavors actually deepen overnight! You can also freeze it for up to 2 months.
FAQs
What cut of mutton/beef works best for this curry?
For mutton, shoulder or leg are great choices. They have enough fat to keep the curry rich and flavorful. For beef, chuck or brisket work well – they become incredibly tender with slow cooking.
Can I use store-bought coconut paste instead of making my own?
You can, but the flavor won’t be quite as vibrant. If you do use store-bought, look for a good quality paste with no added sugar or preservatives.
How can I adjust the spice level to suit my preference?
As mentioned earlier, adjust the amount of red chilli powder. You can also add a pinch of cayenne pepper for extra heat.
What is the significance of using mustard seeds in the tempering?
Mustard seeds add a lovely nutty flavor and a subtle pop when they splutter in the hot oil. It’s a classic South Indian tempering technique.
Can this curry be made ahead of time?
Absolutely! In fact, it tastes even better the next day. Just store it properly and reheat gently.
Enjoy! I hope this recipe brings a little bit of South Indian sunshine to your kitchen. Let me know how it turns out in the comments below!
Neha Deshmukh
Neha holds a B.A. in History with a focus on Indian and world history, including ancient, medieval, and modern periods. At RecipesOfIndia.org — the world’s largest database of Indian recipes — she combines her love for food and history by exploring how India’s past has shaped its culinary traditions.