Authentic Indian Brinjal Recipe – Mustard Seed & Fenugreek Flavors

Neha DeshmukhRecipe Author
Ingredients
4-Mar
Person(s)
  • 250 grams
    purple brinjals
  • 1 tsp
    ginger-green chilli paste
  • 1 pinch
    turmeric powder
  • 0.5 tsp
    red chilli powder
  • 0.5 tsp
    coriander powder
  • 1 pinch
    methi (fenugreek) powder
  • 1.25 tbsp
    oil
  • 0.5 tsp
    mustard seeds
  • 1 pinch
    cumin seeds
  • 1 pinch
    asafoetida (hing)
  • 6 count
    curry leaves
Directions
  • Heat oil in a pan. Add mustard seeds and let them splutter. Add cumin seeds, curry leaves, and asafoetida. Sauté for 10 seconds.
  • Add cubed brinjals and stir-fry on medium-high heat for 5 minutes. Mix in ginger-green chili paste, salt, and turmeric. Cook for 2 minutes.
  • Add coriander powder, fenugreek powder, and red chili powder. Cover and cook on low-medium heat for 18-20 minutes until brinjals soften. Finish by stir-frying uncovered on high heat for 4 minutes.
  • Serve hot with rice or roti.
Nutritions
  • Calories:
    120 kcal
    25%
  • Energy:
    502 kJ
    22%
  • Protein:
    2 g
    28%
  • Carbohydrates:
    12 mg
    40%
  • Sugar:
    6 mg
    8%
  • Salt:
    150 g
    25%
  • Fat:
    8 g
    20%

Last Updated on 4 months by Neha Deshmukh

Authentic Indian Brinjal Recipe – Mustard Seed & Fenugreek Flavors

Introduction

Oh, brinjal (eggplant)! It’s one of those vegetables that people seem to either love or… well, not love so much. But trust me on this one. This particular brinjal recipe? It’s a game-changer. I first made this years ago, trying to recreate a dish my grandmother used to make, and it quickly became a family favorite. The combination of mustard seeds, fragrant fenugreek, and a touch of spice is just incredible. It’s simple, comforting, and bursting with authentic Indian flavors. You’ll be surprised how quickly it disappears!

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

This isn’t your average brinjal fry. It’s a flavour explosion! It’s relatively quick to make – perfect for a weeknight dinner. Plus, it’s a fantastic way to enjoy brinjals even if you’re usually not a fan. The spices really elevate the flavour, making it a truly satisfying dish.

Ingredients

Here’s what you’ll need to create this delicious brinjal recipe:

  • 250 grams purple brinjals (about 1 medium-large)
  • 1 tsp ginger-green chilli paste
  • Pinch of turmeric powder
  • 0.5 tsp red chilli powder (adjust to your spice preference!)
  • 0.5 tsp coriander powder
  • Pinch of methi (fenugreek) powder
  • 1.25 tbsp oil
  • 0.5 tsp mustard seeds
  • Pinch of cumin seeds
  • Pinch of asafoetida (hing)
  • 6-7 curry leaves

Ingredient Notes

Let’s talk about a few key ingredients to make sure you get the best results:

Purple Brinjals: Choosing the Best Variety

I prefer using the long, slender purple brinjals for this recipe. They tend to have fewer seeds and a slightly sweeter flavour. But honestly, any variety will work – just adjust the cooking time slightly depending on the size and thickness.

Ginger-Green Chilli Paste: Fresh vs. Store-Bought

Freshly made ginger-green chilli paste is always best. The flavour is so much brighter! But if you’re short on time, a good quality store-bought paste will do. Just check the ingredients to make sure it doesn’t have any unnecessary additives.

Mustard Seeds: Black vs. Yellow – What’s the Difference?

You can use either black or yellow mustard seeds for this recipe. Black mustard seeds have a slightly more pungent flavour, while yellow mustard seeds are milder. I personally prefer black for that extra kick, but it’s really a matter of preference.

Asafoetida (Hing): A Unique Flavor Profile & Benefits

Asafoetida, or hing, has a really unique, pungent aroma – almost garlicky. Don’t let that put you off! When cooked, it adds a wonderful savoury depth to the dish. It’s also known for its digestive properties. You can find it at most Indian grocery stores.

Methi (Fenugreek) Powder: Regional Variations & Uses

Methi powder adds a lovely earthy, slightly bitter flavour. It’s a staple in many Indian kitchens. Different regions use it in different ways, but it pairs beautifully with brinjals.

Step-By-Step Instructions

Alright, let’s get cooking!

  1. Heat the oil in a pan over medium-high heat. Once hot, add the mustard seeds and let them splutter – you’ll know they’re ready when they start to pop!
  2. Add the cumin seeds, curry leaves, and asafoetida. Sauté for about 10 seconds, until fragrant. Be careful not to burn the asafoetida.
  3. Now, add the cubed brinjals and stir-fry for about 5 minutes, until they start to soften slightly.
  4. Mix in the ginger-green chilli paste, salt, and turmeric powder. Cook for another 2 minutes, stirring occasionally.
  5. Add the coriander powder, methi powder, and red chilli powder. Give everything a good mix, then cover the pan and cook on low-medium heat for 18-20 minutes, or until the brinjals are completely tender.
  6. Finally, remove the lid and stir-fry uncovered on high heat for about 4 minutes. This helps to dry out any excess moisture and gives the brinjals a lovely slightly charred flavour.

Expert Tips

  • Don’t overcrowd the pan! If you’re making a large batch, cook the brinjals in batches to ensure they brown properly.
  • Keep stirring! This prevents the brinjals from sticking to the bottom of the pan.
  • Taste and adjust the seasoning as needed. Everyone’s spice tolerance is different.

Variations

  • Vegan Adaptation: This recipe is naturally vegan!
  • Gluten-Free Adaptation: This recipe is naturally gluten-free!
  • Spice Level Adjustment: For a milder flavour, reduce the amount of red chilli powder. For a spicier kick, add a pinch of cayenne pepper.
  • Festival Adaptation: This brinjal fry is often made during Janmashtami and Navratri as a delicious and satisfying vegetarian dish.
  • My Family’s Twist: My aunt always adds a squeeze of lemon juice at the end for a little extra zing. It’s delicious!

Serving Suggestions

This brinjal fry is best served hot, straight from the pan. It pairs perfectly with:

  • Steaming hot rice
  • Warm rotis or parathas
  • A side of dal (lentils)
  • A cooling raita (yogurt dip)

Storage Instructions

Leftovers can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently in a pan or microwave.

FAQs

What type of brinjals work best for this recipe?

Long, slender purple brinjals are my favourite, but any variety will work.

Can I make the ginger-green chilli paste ahead of time?

Absolutely! You can make it a day or two in advance and store it in the refrigerator.

What is asafoetida and where can I find it?

Asafoetida (hing) is a pungent spice used in Indian cooking. You can find it at most Indian grocery stores.

How can I adjust the spice level of this brinjal fry?

Reduce or increase the amount of red chilli powder to suit your taste.

Can this dish be made in an Instant Pot or pressure cooker?

While traditionally made in a pan, you can adapt it for a pressure cooker. Reduce the cooking time significantly (around 5-7 minutes) and release the pressure naturally.

What is the best way to prevent the brinjals from absorbing too much oil?

Stir-frying on high heat at the end helps to dry out any excess oil. Don’t overcrowd the pan, and ensure the oil is hot before adding the brinjals.

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