- Rinse rice and moong dal. Soak for 15-20 minutes. Drain.
- Heat ghee in a pressure cooker. Add cumin seeds, bay leaf, and hing. Sauté until aromatic.
- Add grated ginger, chopped onions, and green chili. Sauté until onions turn golden.
- Stir in tomatoes, turmeric, salt, and red chili powder (optional). Cook until tomatoes soften.
- Add drained moong dal and sauté for 3-4 minutes. Add rice and mix well.
- Pour 4 cups water, stir, and pressure cook for 4 whistles (or 15 minutes on high pressure in Instant Pot).
- Allow natural pressure release. Adjust consistency with hot water if needed. Serve hot with ghee, pickle, and papad.
- Calories:300 kcal25%
- Energy:1255 kJ22%
- Protein:12 g28%
- Carbohydrates:50 mg40%
- Sugar:3 mg8%
- Salt:300 g25%
- Fat:8 g20%
Last Updated on 2 months by Neha Deshmukh
Authentic Moong Dal Rice Recipe – Traditional Indian Comfort Food
Hey everyone! Today, I’m sharing a recipe that’s been a staple in my family for generations – Moong Dal Rice. It’s the kind of dish my nani (grandmother) would make when I was feeling under the weather, or just needed a big hug in food form. It’s simple, nourishing, and utterly delicious. Trust me, this isn’t just a meal; it’s a warm bowl of comfort.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
This Moong Dal Rice is more than just easy to make; it’s a complete meal in one pot! It’s packed with protein from the moong dal, and the rice makes it wonderfully filling. Plus, the aromatic spices create a flavor that’s both comforting and subtly complex. It’s perfect for a quick weeknight dinner, a cozy weekend lunch, or even a festive occasion.
Ingredients
Here’s what you’ll need to create this magic:
- 1 cup rice
- 1 cup moong dal
- 2 tbsp ghee or oil
- 1 tsp cumin seeds
- 1 bay leaf
- 1 pinch hing (asafoetida)
- 1 tsp grated ginger
- 1 cup chopped onion
- 1 green chili
- 1 cup chopped tomato
- 1 tsp turmeric powder
- 1 tsp salt (or to taste)
- 4 cups water
Ingredient Notes
Let’s talk ingredients! A few little things can make a big difference.
- Rice: Basmati rice is my go-to for its lovely fragrance and fluffy texture, but you can experiment!
- Moong Dal: I prefer yellow moong dal (split yellow lentils) for this recipe. It cooks quickly and has a mild, sweet flavor.
- Ghee: Ghee adds a beautiful richness, but oil works perfectly well if you prefer. I sometimes use mustard oil for a more rustic flavor.
- Hing (Asafoetida): Don’t skip this! It adds a unique savory depth. A little goes a long way.
- Tomatoes: Ripe, juicy tomatoes are best. If you’re using canned, opt for good quality diced tomatoes.
Rice Varieties for Perfect Texture
While basmati is my favorite, feel free to experiment! Sona Masoori rice is another excellent choice, offering a slightly stickier texture that some people prefer. Avoid long-grain rice like wild rice, as it won’t cook as evenly.
The Importance of Moong Dal
Moong dal isn’t just about adding protein. It’s incredibly easy to digest, making this dish ideal for all ages. It also lends a lovely creaminess to the rice as it cooks.
Ghee vs. Oil: Flavor and Health Considerations
Ghee is clarified butter, and it has a wonderfully nutty flavor. It’s also considered beneficial in Ayurveda. However, if you’re watching your fat intake, any neutral-flavored oil like sunflower or canola oil will work just fine.
Understanding Hing (Asafoetida) and its Regional Uses
Hing has a pungent smell in its raw form, but it transforms into a savory, umami-rich flavor when cooked. It’s commonly used in Indian cuisine, especially in lentil dishes, to aid digestion and add depth. You can find it at most Indian grocery stores, or online.
Step-By-Step Instructions
Alright, let’s get cooking!
- First, give the rice and moong dal a good rinse. Soak them in water for about 15-20 minutes. This helps them cook evenly and become nice and fluffy. Then, drain the water.
- Now, heat the ghee (or oil) in a pressure cooker over medium heat. Once it’s hot, add the cumin seeds and bay leaf. Let them sizzle for a few seconds until they become fragrant – this is where the magic starts! Add the hing and let it bloom for a few seconds.
- Add the grated ginger, chopped onions, and green chili. Sauté until the onions turn a beautiful golden brown. Patience is key here; well-sautéed onions are the foundation of flavor.
- Stir in the chopped tomatoes, turmeric powder, salt, and red chili powder (if you like a little heat!). Cook until the tomatoes soften and break down, about 5-7 minutes.
- Add the drained moong dal and sauté for another 3-4 minutes. This helps toast the dal slightly, enhancing its flavor. Then, add the rice and mix everything well.
- Pour in the 4 cups of water, give it a good stir, and close the pressure cooker. Cook for 4 whistles (or about 15 minutes on high pressure in an Instant Pot).
- Once the pressure has released naturally, open the cooker and check the consistency. If it’s too thick, add a little hot water and stir.
Expert Tips
Here are a few things I’ve learned over the years:
- Achieving the Right Consistency: The amount of water needed can vary slightly depending on the type of rice and dal you use. Start with 4 cups and adjust as needed.
- Preventing Sticking and Burning: Make sure to sauté the onions and tomatoes well. This helps create a base that prevents the rice and dal from sticking to the bottom of the cooker.
- Pressure Cooking vs. Instant Pot Cooking: Both work great! The Instant Pot is a bit more convenient, but a traditional pressure cooker works just as well.
Variations
Want to switch things up? Here are a few ideas:
- Vegan Moong Dal Rice: Simply substitute the ghee with oil.
- Gluten-Free Adaptation: This recipe is naturally gluten-free!
- Spice Level Adjustment: For a milder flavor, omit the green chili and red chili powder. For a spicier kick, add more chili powder or a chopped Serrano pepper.
- Festival Adaptations: My aunt always makes this during Makar Sankranti, adding a touch of sesame seeds for extra flavor and warmth.
Serving Suggestions
Serve hot with a dollop of ghee, your favorite pickle (mango pickle is a classic!), and some crispy papad. A side of raita (yogurt dip) also complements the flavors beautifully.
Storage Instructions
Leftovers can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently on the stovetop or in the microwave.
FAQs
Let’s answer some common questions:
What type of rice is best for Moong Dal Rice?
Basmati rice is my top pick, but Sona Masoori also works well.
Can I use a different dal instead of moong dal?
You can, but the cooking time will vary. Masoor dal (red lentils) is a good substitute, but it cooks much faster.
How do I adjust the spice level of this recipe?
Simply adjust the amount of green chili and red chili powder.
Can this be made in a pot instead of a pressure cooker?
Yes, but it will take much longer – about 45-60 minutes.
What is hing and where can I find it?
Hing is asafoetida, a resin with a pungent smell. You can find it at Indian grocery stores or online.
How long does Moong Dal Rice stay fresh?
Up to 3 days in the refrigerator in an airtight container.
Enjoy! I hope this recipe brings as much comfort to your table as it does to mine. Let me know in the comments if you try it, and how it turns out!