- Wash and soak raw rice for 2-4 hours. Drain and set aside.
- In a blender, combine black urad dal, peppercorns, cumin seeds, and half of the soaked rice. Grind into a coarse, rava-like texture *using* water.
- Grind the remaining rice separately to a coarse paste. Mix both batters together in a bowl.
- Add coconut pieces, chopped curry leaves, and salt to the batter. Mix thoroughly.
- Heat a dosa pan. Spread batter into a thick circle. Create a center hole and drizzle with oil/ghee.
- Cover and cook on medium flame until golden brown. Flip and cook the other side until golden brown.
- Serve immediately with jaggery and butter for optimal taste.
- Calories:250 kcal25%
- Energy:1046 kJ22%
- Protein:6 g28%
- Carbohydrates:35 mg40%
- Sugar:5 mg8%
- Salt:300 g25%
- Fat:8 g20%
Last Updated on 2 months by Neha Deshmukh
Authentic Rice & Urad Dal Dosa Recipe – South Indian Breakfast
Hey everyone! If you’ve ever dreamed of waking up to the aroma of a perfectly crisp dosa, you’re in the right place. This recipe for Rice & Urad Dal Dosa is a family favorite, and honestly, it’s the cornerstone of many South Indian breakfasts. I remember learning to make these with my grandmother – the key, she always said, was patience and a good soak! Let’s get started, shall we?
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
This isn’t just a dosa recipe; it’s the classic. It’s wonderfully versatile, surprisingly easy once you get the hang of it, and utterly delicious. Plus, it’s a fantastic way to start your day with a healthy and satisfying meal. The combination of fermented rice and lentils creates a light, airy texture that’s just… perfect. You’ll love how customizable it is too – from the spice level to the accompaniments, you can really make it your own.
Ingredients
Here’s what you’ll need to whip up a batch of these beauties:
- 2 cups raw rice
- ¾ cup black split urad dal (also known as black lentils)
- 1.5 tbsp peppercorns
- 1 tbsp cumin seeds
- ½ cup coconut pieces
- 2 tbsp chopped curry leaves
- Cooking oil or ghee, as needed
- Salt, as needed
- Water, as needed
Ingredient Notes
Let’s talk ingredients for a sec, because quality really matters here!
- Raw Rice: I highly recommend using a short-grain raw rice variety – think sona masuri or ponni rice. They give the dosa that lovely soft texture. (Around 300g – 350g)
- Black Urad Dal: This is the star of the show! Make sure your urad dal is fresh. Older dal might not ferment as well. (Around 150g – 175g)
- Peppercorns & Cumin: Traditionally, South Indian cuisine uses a generous amount of peppercorns. Feel free to adjust to your spice preference – some families use more, some less! Cumin adds a lovely earthy note.
- Coconut: Freshly grated coconut is best, but unsweetened desiccated coconut works in a pinch.
- Curry Leaves: Don’t skip these! They add a wonderful aroma and flavor.
Step-By-Step Instructions
Alright, let’s get cooking!
- First things first, wash the raw rice thoroughly. Then, soak it in plenty of water for 2-4 hours. This is crucial for a soft dosa. Drain it well once it’s soaked.
- Now, in a blender, combine the black urad dal, peppercorns, cumin seeds, and half of the soaked rice. Add water gradually and grind it into a coarse rava-like texture. Don’t over-grind!
- Next, grind the remaining rice separately to a coarse paste. You might need to add a little water to help it along.
- Pour both batters into a large bowl. Add the coconut pieces, chopped curry leaves, and salt. Mix everything together really well with your hand – it helps with fermentation!
- Cover the bowl and let the batter ferment for at least 8-12 hours, or even overnight. The warmer the environment, the faster it will ferment. You’ll know it’s ready when it’s light and airy with tiny bubbles.
- Heat a dosa pan (a flat griddle) over medium heat. Lightly grease it with oil or ghee.
- Pour a ladleful of batter onto the hot pan and spread it into a thick circle. Create a small hole in the center and drizzle a little oil or ghee around the edges and into the hole.
- Cover the dosa and cook for about 2-3 minutes, or until the bottom is golden brown and crispy.
- Flip the dosa carefully and cook the other side for another minute or so.
- Serve immediately!
Expert Tips
- Fermentation is Key: Don’t rush the fermentation process. It’s what gives the dosa its light and fluffy texture.
- Batter Consistency: The batter should be slightly thick, like pancake batter. If it’s too thin, add a little rice flour.
- Hot Pan: A hot pan is essential for a crispy dosa. Test it by sprinkling a few drops of water – they should sizzle and evaporate immediately.
- Don’t Overcrowd: Cook one dosa at a time for best results.
Variations
Let’s get creative!
- Vegan Adaptation: Simply use cooking oil instead of ghee.
- Gluten-Free Confirmation: This recipe is naturally gluten-free!
- Spice Level Adjustment: If you’re sensitive to spice, reduce the amount of peppercorns. My friend, Priya, actually prefers to omit them altogether!
- Festival Adaptations: During Makar Sankranti or Pongal, some families add a pinch of turmeric to the batter for a vibrant color.
- Rava Dosa: For a slightly different texture, add 1/4 cup of semolina (rava) to the batter.
Serving Suggestions
Dosas are best enjoyed hot and fresh! Here are a few of my favorite accompaniments:
- Jaggery (gur) – a traditional sweet pairing.
- Butter – a dollop of butter adds richness.
- Sambar – a lentil-based vegetable stew.
- Coconut Chutney – a classic South Indian condiment.
- Tomato Chutney – a tangy and flavorful option.
Storage Instructions
If you have leftover batter (unlikely, right?), you can store it in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. It might lose some of its fluffiness, but it will still be delicious. Give it a good stir before using.
FAQs
1. What type of rice is best for making dosa batter?
Short-grain raw rice like sona masuri or ponni rice works best. They give the dosa a soft texture.
2. Can I use a different type of dal instead of urad dal?
While urad dal is traditional, you could experiment with moong dal, but the flavor and texture will be different.
3. How do I get the dosa to be crispy?
A hot pan, the right batter consistency, and enough oil/ghee are key!
4. What is the ideal consistency for the dosa batter?
It should be slightly thick, like pancake batter.
5. Can I make the batter ahead of time, and if so, how long will it keep?
Yes! You can make the batter a day or two in advance. Store it in the refrigerator and it will keep for up to 3 days.
Enjoy making this authentic dosa recipe! I hope it brings a little bit of South India to your kitchen. Let me know how it turns out in the comments below!