- Wash and soak the toor dal in water for 30 minutes.
- Drain soaked dal, add 1.5 cups of water and turmeric powder. Pressure cook until soft and mushy, then whisk until smooth.
- Grind green chilies, garlic, and ginger into a coarse paste.
- Heat oil in a pan. Add mustard seeds and cumin seeds. Once they crackle, add the green chili-garlic-ginger paste and sauté until the raw aroma fades.
- Add chopped fenugreek leaves and sauté until wilted and moisture evaporates.
- Mix cooked dal, goda masala, salt, jaggery, and tamarind paste. Adjust water for desired consistency and simmer for 5-7 minutes.
- Prepare tempering: Heat ghee in a small pan, add mustard seeds, cumin seeds, and dried red chilies. Pour over the dal.
- Serve hot with steamed rice and a side of vegetables or papad.
- Calories:220 kcal25%
- Energy:920 kJ22%
- Protein:10 g28%
- Carbohydrates:35 mg40%
- Sugar:6 mg8%
- Salt:300 g25%
- Fat:5 g20%
Last Updated on 2 months by Neha Deshmukh
Authentic Tuvar Dal Recipe – Fenugreek & Goda Masala Flavors
Hey everyone! Today, I’m sharing a recipe that’s close to my heart – a comforting, flavorful Tuvar Dal. This isn’t just any dal; it’s infused with the goodness of fresh fenugreek leaves and the unique aroma of Goda Masala. It’s a dish my grandmother used to make, and honestly, it always felt like a warm hug in a bowl. I’m so excited to share this little piece of my culinary heritage with you.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
This Tuvar Dal recipe is special because it’s packed with flavor and surprisingly easy to make. The combination of earthy fenugreek, sweet jaggery, tangy tamarind, and the complex spice blend of Goda Masala creates a truly unforgettable taste. It’s a complete meal on its own, but even better with a side of rice and your favorite vegetable. Plus, it’s a fantastic way to introduce yourself to the wonderful world of Maharashtrian cuisine!
Ingredients
Here’s what you’ll need to create this delicious Tuvar Dal:
- 1 cup Tuvar Dal (Split pigeon peas) – about 200g
- 1.5 cups Water – about 360ml
- 0.5 tsp Turmeric powder – about 2.5g
- 1 cup Finely chopped fresh fenugreek leaves – about 80g
- 2 long green chillies
- 9 garlic cloves
- 1 tbsp roughly chopped ginger – about 15g
- 0.5 tsp cumin seeds – about 2.5g
- 0.5 tsp mustard seeds – about 2.5g
- 1 pinch asafoetida (hing)
- 1 tbsp tamarind paste – about 15g
- 2 tsp Goda Masala – about 10g
- 1 tbsp palm jaggery – about 15g
- 1 tbsp oil – about 15ml
- Salt to taste
Ingredient Notes
Let’s talk ingredients! A few little tips can make all the difference.
Tuvar Dal (Split Pigeon Peas): Types & Quality
Tuvar Dal, also known as Arhar Dal, is a staple in Indian kitchens. You’ll find different varieties – some are pale yellow, others a richer orange. The quality matters! Look for dal that’s vibrant in color and feels smooth to the touch.
Fenugreek Leaves: Fresh vs. Dried & Regional Uses
Fresh fenugreek leaves (methi) are best, offering a lovely, slightly bitter flavor. If you can’t find fresh, you can use dried leaves, but use about 2-3 tablespoons and soak them in warm water for 10 minutes before adding to the dal. In some regions, people also add a small amount of fresh spinach along with the fenugreek for extra nutrients.
Goda Masala: The Heart of Maharashtrian Flavor – What is it?
Goda Masala is a unique spice blend from Maharashtra. It’s a complex mix of over 20 spices, including sesame seeds, coconut, and various aromatic spices. It’s what gives this dal its signature flavor. You can find it at Indian grocery stores or online. Don’t skip this – it’s key!
Tamarind Paste: Balancing Sweetness & Sourness
Tamarind paste adds a lovely tanginess that balances the sweetness of the jaggery. You can make your own by soaking tamarind pulp in warm water and straining it, or you can buy ready-made paste.
Oil & Ghee: Choosing the Right Fat for Flavor
I prefer using oil for the initial sautéing and ghee (clarified butter) for the tempering. Ghee adds a beautiful richness and aroma. But if you prefer, you can use oil for both!
Step-By-Step Instructions
Alright, let’s get cooking!
- Soak the Dal: Start by washing 1 cup (200g) of Tuvar Dal and soaking it in water for about 20 minutes. This helps it cook faster and become creamier.
- Pressure Cook: Drain the soaked dal, add 1.5 cups (360ml) of water and ½ tsp (2.5g) of turmeric powder. Pressure cook for about 3-4 whistles, or until the dal is soft and mushy. Once cooled, whisk it well to get a smooth consistency.
- Make the Paste: While the dal is cooking, grind 2 green chillies, 9 garlic cloves, and 1 tbsp (15g) of ginger into a coarse paste.
- Sauté the Aromatics: Heat 1 tbsp (15ml) of oil in a pan. Add ½ tsp (2.5g) of cumin seeds and ½ tsp (2.5g) of mustard seeds. Once they start to crackle, add the green chilli-garlic-ginger paste and sauté until the raw aroma disappears.
- Wilt the Fenugreek: Add 1 cup (80g) of chopped fenugreek leaves and sauté until they wilt and the moisture evaporates.
- Combine & Simmer: Mix the cooked dal, 2 tsp (10g) of Goda Masala, salt to taste, 1 tbsp (15g) of palm jaggery, and 1 tbsp (15g) of tamarind paste. Add a little extra water if needed to reach your desired consistency. Simmer for 5-7 minutes, allowing the flavors to meld together.
- Prepare the Tempering: In a small pan, heat a tablespoon of ghee. Add a pinch of asafoetida, a few mustard seeds, cumin seeds, and 1-2 dry red chillies (broken into pieces). Once the mustard seeds crackle, pour this tempering over the dal.
Expert Tips
- Don’t overcook the dal! Mushy is good, but you don’t want it to be completely disintegrated.
- Adjust the amount of green chillies according to your spice preference.
- A little bit of lemon juice at the end can brighten up the flavors.
Variations
- Vegan Tuvar Dal: Simply skip the ghee in the tempering and use oil instead.
- Gluten-Free Tuvar Dal: This recipe is naturally gluten-free!
- Spice Level Adjustment: Reduce or omit the green chillies for a milder flavor. You can also add a pinch of red chilli powder for extra heat.
- Festival Adaptations (e.g., Makar Sankranti, Gudi Padwa): During festivals, some families add a small amount of coconut milk to the dal for extra richness.
Serving Suggestions
Serve this Tuvar Dal hot with steamed rice. It also pairs beautifully with roti, chapati, or a side of sautéed vegetables like bhindi (okra) or palak (spinach). A simple papad on the side completes the meal perfectly!
Storage Instructions
Leftover Tuvar Dal can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently on the stovetop or in the microwave. You might need to add a splash of water to loosen it up.
FAQs
What is the best way to soak Tuvar Dal for quick cooking?
Soaking the dal for at least 20-30 minutes helps it cook faster and become creamier. You can also soak it overnight for even better results.
Can I use a pot instead of a pressure cooker to cook the dal?
Yes, you can! It will take longer – about 45-60 minutes – and you’ll need to add more water. Keep an eye on it and stir occasionally to prevent sticking.
What can I substitute for Goda Masala if I can’t find it?
It’s hard to replicate the exact flavor, but you can try a blend of cumin powder, coriander powder, turmeric powder, sesame seeds, and a pinch of cinnamon.
How can I adjust the consistency of the dal?
If the dal is too thick, add a little hot water. If it’s too thin, simmer it for a few more minutes to allow some of the water to evaporate.
How do I store leftover Tuvar Dal and reheat it properly?
Store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days. Reheat gently on the stovetop or in the microwave, adding a splash of water if needed.
What are the health benefits of including Fenugreek leaves in my diet?
Fenugreek leaves are packed with vitamins and minerals, including iron and vitamin C. They’re also known for their digestive benefits and can help regulate blood sugar levels.
Enjoy! I hope this Tuvar Dal recipe brings as much joy to your table as it does to mine. Let me know in the comments how it turns out!