- Wash and soak basmati rice in water for 30 minutes.
- Heat oil in a pan, add cloves, cinnamon, and cardamom. Sauté briefly.
- Add ginger, garlic, green chilies, and onions. Cook until onions soften.
- Stir in tomatoes, mint, and coriander leaves. Cook until tomatoes soften. Cool and grind into a paste.
- Heat oil and ghee in a pressure cooker. Add fennel seeds, star anise, bay leaf, and chopped onion. Sauté until golden.
- Add tomatoes, turmeric, chili powder, biryani masala, and herbs. Cook until tomatoes soften.
- Mix in the prepared masala paste. Add curd and stir briefly.
- Pour hot water and adjust salt. Bring to a boil, then add soaked rice.
- Pressure cook for 2 whistles. Let the pressure release naturally, then fluff rice with a fork.
- Serve hot with raita, papad, or vegetable sides.
- Calories:350 kcal25%
- Energy:1464 kJ22%
- Protein:6 g28%
- Carbohydrates:55 mg40%
- Sugar:2 mg8%
- Salt:800 g25%
- Fat:12 g20%
Last Updated on 6 months ago by Neha Deshmukh
Authentic Vegetable Biryani Recipe – Spice Blend & Basmati Rice
Hey everyone! If you’ve ever craved that fragrant, flavorful, and utterly satisfying Vegetable Biryani you get at your favorite Indian restaurant, you’re in the right place. I remember the first time I tried to make biryani at home – it felt a little daunting, but trust me, it’s totally achievable, and the results are so worth it. This recipe is my go-to, and I’m excited to share it with you.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
This Vegetable Biryani isn’t just a meal; it’s an experience. It’s a beautiful blend of aromatic spices, fluffy basmati rice, and fresh vegetables. It’s perfect for a weekend feast, a special occasion, or even just when you’re craving something comforting and delicious. Plus, it’s surprisingly easy to make, especially with a pressure cooker!
Ingredients
Here’s what you’ll need to create this biryani magic:
- 1 cup Basmati rice
- 2 tbsp Oil
- 1 tsp Ghee
- 1 Onion (chopped lengthwise)
- 1 Tomato (small)
- 2 tsp Salt
- 1 fistful Mint leaves
- 1 fistful Coriander leaves
- 2 tbsp Thick curd
- 2 cups Hot water
- ¼ tsp Turmeric powder
- 1 tsp Chilli powder
- 1 tsp Biryani Masala Powder
- 1 tsp Fennel seeds
- 1 Star anise
- 1 Bay leaf
- 2 Cloves
- 1 inch piece Cinnamon
- 1 Cardamom
- 3-4 Garlic cloves
- 2 inch piece Ginger
- 1 Green Chilli
Ingredient Notes
Let’s talk ingredients for a sec! Getting these right makes all the difference.
- Basmati Rice: This is key. Basmati has a lovely aroma and stays fluffy, unlike other rice varieties that can get mushy. I prefer aged basmati for the best texture.
- Biryani Masala Blend: You can find pre-made biryani masala powder in most Indian grocery stores. Feel free to adjust the amount to your spice preference. Some blends are hotter than others!
- Ghee: Ghee (clarified butter) adds a richness and flavor that’s hard to beat. It’s traditional in biryani, but you can substitute with oil if you prefer (see variations below).
- Spice Levels: Biryani spice levels vary hugely across India! Some regions love it fiery hot, others prefer a milder flavor. Adjust the green chilies and chili powder to your liking.
- Vegetable Additions: Traditionally, vegetable biryani doesn’t have a ton of veggies – it’s more about the rice and spice blend. But feel free to add your favorites! Potatoes, carrots, peas, and cauliflower all work beautifully.
Step-By-Step Instructions
Alright, let’s get cooking!
- First, wash and soak the basmati rice in water for about 30 minutes. This helps it cook up nice and fluffy.
- While the rice is soaking, heat the oil in a pan over medium heat. Add the cloves, cinnamon, and cardamom. Sauté for just a few seconds until fragrant – you don’t want to burn them!
- Now, add the chopped ginger, garlic, and green chili. Cook until they soften, then add the chopped onions. Cook until the onions are golden brown and softened.
- Stir in the chopped tomato, mint leaves, and coriander leaves. Cook until the tomatoes are soft and mushy. Let this mixture cool slightly, then grind it into a smooth paste.
- In your pressure cooker, heat the oil and ghee. Add the fennel seeds, star anise, and bay leaf. Sauté until the fennel seeds start to sizzle. Then, add the chopped onion and sauté until golden brown.
- Add the tomato paste, turmeric powder, chili powder, and biryani masala powder. Cook for a few minutes until the tomatoes soften and the spices are fragrant.
- Mix in the prepared masala paste. Add the curd and stir briefly – don’t overcook it at this stage.
- Pour in the hot water and adjust the salt to taste. Bring the mixture to a boil, then gently add the soaked rice.
- Close the pressure cooker lid and cook for 2 whistles. Once the pressure releases naturally, carefully open the lid and fluff the rice with a fork.
Expert Tips
- Don’t overcook the rice! That’s the biggest biryani blunder. The natural pressure release is crucial.
- Layering flavors: Sautéing the whole spices in oil first really unlocks their aroma. Don’t skip this step!
- Hot water is key: Using hot water helps maintain the temperature and ensures the rice cooks evenly.
Variations
Want to customize your biryani? Here are a few ideas:
- Vegan Adaptation: Swap the ghee for vegetable oil and use a plant-based yogurt instead of thick curd. It’s just as delicious!
- Gluten-Free: This recipe is naturally gluten-free, so you’re good to go!
- Spice Level: For a milder biryani, reduce or omit the green chili and chili powder. For a spicier kick, add another green chili or a pinch of cayenne pepper.
- Festival Adaptations: Biryani is a staple at celebrations! During Eid, it’s often served with sheer khurma. For Diwali, it pairs beautifully with a variety of vegetarian curries.
Serving Suggestions
Serve your Vegetable Biryani hot, straight from the pressure cooker! It’s fantastic with:
- Raita (yogurt dip)
- Papadums (crispy lentil wafers)
- A simple vegetable side dish like aloo gobi (potato and cauliflower curry)
- A fresh salad
Storage Instructions
Leftover biryani tastes great the next day! Store it in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently in the microwave or on the stovetop.
FAQs
1. What type of rice is best for biryani and why?
Basmati rice is the best choice! It’s long-grained, aromatic, and stays fluffy when cooked. Other rice types can become sticky and mushy.
2. Can I make the biryani masala paste ahead of time? How should I store it?
Yes, absolutely! You can make the paste a day or two in advance. Store it in an airtight container in the refrigerator.
3. How do I prevent the biryani from sticking to the bottom of the pressure cooker?
Make sure you’re using enough water and that the heat isn’t too high. Also, a good quality pressure cooker helps!
4. What are some good side dishes to serve with vegetable biryani?
Raita, papadums, and a simple vegetable curry are all excellent choices.
5. Can I use a pot instead of a pressure cooker to make this biryani? What adjustments should I make?
Yes, you can! You’ll need to cook the biryani on the stovetop for about 30-40 minutes, or until the rice is cooked through. Cover the pot tightly to trap the steam. You might need to add a little more water.
Enjoy your homemade Vegetable Biryani! I hope this recipe brings as much joy to your kitchen as it does to mine. Let me know how it turns out in the comments below!








