- Heat sesame oil in a kadai/pan over medium-low flame. Add mustard seeds.
- Once mustard seeds crackle, add urad dal and fry until golden brown.
- Add chopped green chilies and curry leaves. Stir well.
- Mix in finely chopped carrots, turmeric powder, asafoetida, and salt.
- Add water, cover and simmer until carrots are tender, adding more water if needed.
- Once the carrots are cooked, stir in grated coconut and cook until the water has mostly evaporated.
- Garnish with coriander leaves and serve hot with rice or sambar.
- Calories:125 kcal25%
- Energy:523 kJ22%
- Protein:1 g28%
- Carbohydrates:9 mg40%
- Sugar:4 mg8%
- Salt:375 g25%
- Fat:10 g20%
Last Updated on 2 months by Neha Deshmukh
Carrot Poriyal Recipe – Authentic South Indian Stir-Fry
Hey everyone! Today, I’m sharing a recipe that’s a staple in many South Indian homes – Carrot Poriyal. It’s a simple, vibrant, and incredibly flavorful stir-fry that’s perfect as a side dish with rice, sambar, or even as part of a larger South Indian thali. I remember learning to make this from my Amma, and it’s one of those dishes that always feels like a warm hug on a plate. Let’s get cooking!
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
This Carrot Poriyal isn’t just delicious; it’s quick to make, using ingredients you likely already have in your pantry. It’s a fantastic way to get some veggies in, and the tempering of spices gives it a wonderfully aromatic and comforting flavor. Plus, it’s naturally gluten-free and can easily be made vegan!
Ingredients
Here’s what you’ll need to make this delightful Carrot Poriyal:
- 2 tablespoons sesame oil (approximately 30ml)
- 1 teaspoon mustard seeds (around 5 grams)
- 1 teaspoon urad dal (split black lentils, around 6 grams)
- 1 green chili, finely chopped
- 8-9 curry leaves
- 2 cups finely chopped carrots (about 2 medium carrots, roughly 200 grams)
- 0.25 teaspoon turmeric powder (about 1.25 grams)
- 1 pinch asafoetida (hing)
- 0.5 cup water (approximately 120ml)
- 0.33 cup grated fresh coconut (about 50 grams)
- Salt as required
Ingredient Notes
Let’s talk about a few key ingredients and how to get the best flavor:
Sesame Oil: Regional Variations & Health Benefits
Sesame oil is the oil for authentic South Indian cooking. It adds a nutty, fragrant flavor that’s just irreplaceable. You can find both light and dark sesame oil. I prefer light sesame oil for this recipe, as it has a milder flavor. Dark sesame oil is fantastic for marinades, though! Plus, sesame oil is packed with healthy fats and antioxidants.
Mustard Seeds & Urad Dal: The South Indian Tempering Base
The combination of mustard seeds and urad dal is the foundation of many South Indian dishes. When heated, they release a wonderful aroma and add a lovely texture. Don’t skip this step – it’s what gives Poriyal its signature flavor!
Curry Leaves: Fresh vs. Dried & Their Aromatic Impact
Fresh curry leaves are always best! They have a bright, citrusy aroma that dried leaves just can’t match. If you can’t find fresh, you can use dried, but use about half the amount. I grow my own curry leaf plant, and it’s honestly one of my favorite things in the kitchen.
Asafoetida (Hing): A Unique Spice & Its Digestive Properties
Asafoetida, or hing, has a pungent smell in its raw form, but it transforms into a savory, umami-rich flavor when cooked. It’s also known for its digestive properties – a little goes a long way!
Step-By-Step Instructions
Alright, let’s get down to making the Carrot Poriyal!
- Heat the sesame oil in a kadai or pan on low flame. This is important – we want to gently infuse the oil with the flavors of the spices.
- Add the mustard seeds. Once they start to crackle (this should take just a few seconds), add the urad dal.
- Fry the urad dal until it turns golden brown. Keep an eye on it, as it can burn quickly!
- Add the chopped green chili and curry leaves. Stir well for about 30 seconds, until the curry leaves become fragrant.
- Now, add the finely chopped carrots, turmeric powder, asafoetida, and salt. Mix everything together well, ensuring the carrots are coated with the spices.
- Pour in the water, cover the pan, and let it simmer until the carrots are tender. This usually takes about 10-15 minutes. If the water evaporates too quickly, add a little more.
- Once the carrots are cooked, stir in the grated coconut. Cook for another 2-3 minutes, until the water has evaporated and the coconut is lightly toasted.
- Garnish with fresh coriander leaves and serve hot!
Expert Tips
- Don’t overcrowd the pan: If you’re making a large batch, it’s better to cook it in two batches to ensure the carrots cook evenly.
- Adjust the salt: Taste as you go and adjust the salt to your liking.
- Use a heavy-bottomed pan: This will prevent the spices from burning.
Variations
- Vegan Adaptation: This recipe is already naturally vegan if you don’t add ghee!
- Spice Level Adjustment: If you like it spicier, add another green chili or a pinch of red chili powder. My friend, Priya, loves to add a tiny bit of finely chopped bird’s eye chili for a real kick.
- Festival Adaptations (Onam, Pongal): Carrot Poriyal is often served as part of the elaborate Onam Sadhya and Pongal feasts. It adds a lovely color and texture to the spread.
Serving Suggestions
Carrot Poriyal is incredibly versatile! It’s fantastic with:
- Steaming hot rice
- Sambar
- Rasam
- Curd rice
- As part of a South Indian thali
Storage Instructions
Leftover Carrot Poriyal can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently before serving.
FAQs
What is Poriyal and where does it originate from?
Poriyal is a Tamil word that refers to a dry stir-fry, typically made with vegetables and tempered with spices. It’s a staple in South Indian cuisine, particularly in Tamil Nadu.
Can I use pre-grated coconut for this recipe?
You can, but fresh grated coconut really makes a difference in flavor and texture. If you must use pre-grated, look for unsweetened coconut.
How can I adjust the sweetness in Carrot Poriyal?
Carrots naturally have some sweetness. If you prefer a less sweet Poriyal, you can add a squeeze of lemon juice at the end.
What is the best type of kadai/pan to use?
A heavy-bottomed kadai (a traditional Indian wok) is ideal, but any heavy-bottomed pan will work. Cast iron or stainless steel are good options.
Can I make this recipe ahead of time?
While Poriyal is best served fresh, you can chop the vegetables and measure out the spices ahead of time to save time during cooking.