- Blanch and shred the cabbage. Set aside.
- Heat sesame oil in a pan. Add mustard seeds and let them crackle.
- Sauté urad dal until golden brown. Add pearl onions, green chilies, and curry leaves. Cook for 1 minute.
- Mix in turmeric powder and asafoetida.
- Add shredded cabbage, salt, and water. Stir well.
- Cover and cook on low heat until cabbage is tender, stirring occasionally.
- Once cooked, add grated coconut and coriander leaves. Mix thoroughly.
- Serve hot with rice, sambar, or Indian flatbreads.
- Calories:167 kcal25%
- Energy:698 kJ22%
- Protein:2 g28%
- Carbohydrates:15 mg40%
- Sugar:7 mg8%
- Salt:463 g25%
- Fat:11 g20%
Last Updated on 4 months by Neha Deshmukh
Easy Cabbage Thoran Recipe – South Indian Stir-Fry with Coconut
Introduction
Oh, Thoran! This simple South Indian stir-fry is a staple in many homes, and for good reason. It’s quick, healthy, and bursting with flavour. I first made this when I was trying to find ways to sneak more veggies into my family’s meals, and it was an instant hit! It’s become a regular side dish with rice and sambar, and I’m so excited to share my easy cabbage thoran recipe with you.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
This cabbage thoran is more than just a side dish; it’s a little slice of South Indian comfort food. It’s ready in under 30 minutes, uses simple ingredients, and is incredibly versatile. Plus, the combination of crunchy cabbage, fragrant spices, and sweet coconut is just divine. It’s a great way to add some variety to your weeknight dinners!
Ingredients
Here’s what you’ll need to make this delicious thoran:
- 350 grams cabbage, finely shredded
- 2 tablespoons sesame oil
- 6-7 pearl onions (or shallots)
- 1-2 green chilies, slit lengthwise
- 10-12 curry leaves
- ½ teaspoon mustard seeds
- 1 teaspoon urad dal (split black gram)
- ½ teaspoon turmeric powder
- 1 pinch asafoetida (hing)
- ½ cup water (approximately)
- 3-4 tablespoons grated fresh coconut
- 2 tablespoons chopped coriander leaves
- Salt to taste
Ingredient Notes
Let’s talk about a few key ingredients to make sure you get the best flavour:
Mustard Seeds: Regional Variations & Quality
Mustard seeds are the backbone of many South Indian dishes. Look for good quality, plump seeds – they should pop nicely when heated. Black mustard seeds are traditionally used, but yellow ones work in a pinch.
Urad Dal: Understanding Split Black Gram
Urad dal adds a lovely nutty flavour and texture. It’s easily available in Indian grocery stores. Don’t skip it!
Pearl Onions (Shallots): Substitutions & Flavor Profile
Pearl onions, or shallots, have a milder, sweeter flavour than regular onions. If you can’t find them, you can use a small regular onion, finely chopped.
Asafoetida (Hing): Benefits & Usage
Asafoetida, or hing, has a pungent aroma, but it adds a wonderful savoury depth to the thoran. A little goes a long way! It’s also known for its digestive properties.
Coconut: Fresh vs. Dried – Which to Use?
Freshly grated coconut is best, hands down. But if you’re short on time, unsweetened desiccated coconut works well too. Just add it in the last step.
Step-By-Step Instructions
Alright, let’s get cooking!
- First, blanch and shred the cabbage. This helps soften it slightly and makes it easier to cook. Set it aside.
- Heat the sesame oil in a pan over medium heat. Once hot, add the mustard seeds and let them crackle – you’ll know they’re ready when they start popping!
- Now, add the urad dal and sauté until it turns golden brown. This usually takes a couple of minutes.
- Add the pearl onions, green chilies, and curry leaves. Cook for about a minute, until the onions are translucent.
- Stir in the turmeric powder and asafoetida. Cook for another 30 seconds, until fragrant.
- Add the shredded cabbage, salt, and water. Give everything a good stir to combine.
- Cover the pan and cook on low heat for about 10-15 minutes, or until the cabbage is tender. Remember to stir occasionally to prevent sticking.
- Once the cabbage is cooked, add the grated coconut and coriander leaves. Mix well and cook for another minute.
- Serve hot with rice, sambar, or your favourite Indian flatbreads!
Expert Tips
- Don’t overcook the cabbage! You want it to retain a little bit of crunch.
- Adjust the amount of green chilies to your spice preference.
- Using good quality sesame oil makes a big difference in the flavour.
Variations
- Vegan Adaptation: This recipe is naturally vegan!
- Gluten-Free Adaptation: This recipe is naturally gluten-free!
- Spice Level Adjustment: Reduce or omit the green chilies for a milder flavour.
- Kerala Style Thoran Adaptation: My friend’s mom always adds a pinch of red chili powder for a vibrant colour and extra kick. It’s delicious!
Serving Suggestions
Cabbage thoran is incredibly versatile. It’s fantastic as a side dish with:
- Rice and sambar
- Rasam
- Parotta or Chapati
- Even as a filling for dosas!
Storage Instructions
Leftover thoran can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently before serving.
FAQs
What is Thoran and where does it originate from?
Thoran is a traditional South Indian dish, particularly popular in Kerala. It’s a simple stir-fry made with vegetables, coconut, and spices. It’s a staple in many South Indian homes!
Can I make Thoran ahead of time?
You can prep the ingredients (shred the cabbage, chop the onions, etc.) ahead of time. But it’s best to cook the thoran just before serving for the best flavour and texture.
What can I substitute for fresh coconut?
Unsweetened desiccated coconut is a good substitute. Use about 2-3 tablespoons.
How do I adjust the spice level in this recipe?
Simply adjust the amount of green chilies. You can also remove the seeds from the chilies for a milder flavour.
Is asafoetida (hing) essential for this recipe?
While it adds a unique flavour, you can omit it if you don’t have it. The thoran will still be delicious! However, I highly recommend trying it with hing at least once.