- Chop eggplant into 1-inch cubes and soak in water. Heat 1 tsp oil in a pan; add mustard seeds and let them splutter.
- Drain eggplant and sauté in the pan until softened and lightly browned. Transfer to a plate to cool.
- In the same pan, add 1 tsp oil, green chilies, dry red chili, and 1/2 tsp urad dal. Sauté until dal turns golden.
- Blend cooled eggplant, sautéed ingredients, tamarind, and salt into a smooth paste.
- Heat remaining 1 tsp oil in a pan. Add shallots/onions, hing, and 1/4 tsp urad dal. Sauté until golden.
- Add curry leaves and blended chutney paste to the pan. Mix well, adjust salt, and cook for 2-3 minutes. Serve warm.
- Calories:180 kcal25%
- Energy:753 kJ22%
- Protein:4 g28%
- Carbohydrates:20 mg40%
- Sugar:3 mg8%
- Salt:400 g25%
- Fat:8 g20%
Last Updated on 2 months by Neha Deshmukh
Eggplant Chutney Recipe – Authentic South Indian Brinjal & Tamarind Relish
Introduction
There’s just something so comforting about a vibrant, flavorful chutney alongside a simple meal. This Eggplant Chutney (or Kathirikai Chutney as it’s known in Tamil!) is a staple in South Indian homes, and honestly, it’s become a bit of a staple in mine too! I first made this years ago trying to recreate the flavors of my mother-in-law’s cooking, and it’s been a family favorite ever since. It’s tangy, a little spicy, and utterly delicious with rice, idli, or even a simple dosa. You’ll be surprised how easy it is to make this little jar of sunshine!
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
This eggplant chutney isn’t just tasty; it’s a little bit special. It’s a fantastic way to use up eggplants, and the combination of tamarind and spices creates a unique flavor profile you won’t find anywhere else. Plus, it’s ready in under 30 minutes – perfect for a quick weeknight side dish. It’s a real taste of South India, made easy for your kitchen!
Ingredients
Here’s what you’ll need to whip up this delightful chutney:
- 1 large eggplant or long Asian brinjal (or 4-5 small Indian brinjals)
- 2 green chillies
- 1 tsp + 1 tsp + 1 tsp oil
- 1/2 tsp black mustard seeds
- 1/2 tsp + 1/4 tsp urad dal (split black lentils)
- A pinch of hing (asafoetida)
- 1 dry red chilli
- 3/4 tsp tamarind paste or small piece of tamarind
- 3-4 minced shallots or 2 tbsp minced onions
- A few curry leaves
Ingredient Notes
Let’s talk ingredients! Using the right kind of eggplant makes a difference. I prefer the long, slender Asian or Indian brinjals – they have a lovely texture and aren’t too seedy. But any eggplant will work in a pinch!
Tamarind paste is key for that signature tangy flavor. If you’re using a block of tamarind, soak a small piece in warm water for about 15 minutes, then squeeze out the pulp.
And don’t skip the hing (asafoetida)! It adds a wonderfully savory, umami flavor. Plus, it’s known for its digestive properties – a little bonus! If you’re not familiar with it, it has a pungent smell, but trust me, it mellows out beautifully when cooked.
Step-By-Step Instructions
Alright, let’s get cooking!
- First, chop your eggplant into 1-inch cubes and soak them in water. This helps prevent them from turning brown.
- Heat 1 tsp of oil in a pan over medium heat. Once hot, add the mustard seeds and let them splutter – that’s how you know they’re ready!
- Drain the eggplant and add it to the pan. Sauté until it’s softened and lightly browned, about 8-10 minutes. Transfer it to a plate to cool.
- In the same pan, add another 1 tsp of oil. Add the green chillies, dry red chilli, and 1/2 tsp of urad dal. Sauté until the dal turns golden brown.
- Now, blend the cooled eggplant, the sautéed ingredients, tamarind paste, and a pinch of salt into a smooth paste. You can use a blender or a food processor.
- Heat the remaining 1 tsp of oil in the pan. Add the minced shallots (or onions), hing, and 1/4 tsp of urad dal. Sauté until the shallots are golden brown and fragrant.
- Add the curry leaves and the blended chutney paste to the pan. Mix well, adjust the salt to your liking, and cook for 2-3 minutes.
- Serve warm and enjoy!
Expert Tips
- Don’t overcrowd the pan when sautéing the eggplant. Work in batches if necessary to ensure it browns nicely.
- Adjust the amount of green chillies to control the spice level.
- A good chutney is all about balance. Taste as you go and adjust the tamarind and salt accordingly.
Variations
- Vegan Adaptation: This recipe is naturally vegan!
- Gluten-Free Adaptation: This recipe is naturally gluten-free!
- Spice Level: Want it milder? Use only one green chilli or remove the seeds. For a real kick, add another chilli or a pinch of chilli powder. My friend Priya loves to add a tiny bit of Kashmiri chilli powder for color and mild heat.
- Festival Adaptations: This chutney is often served as part of a Sadya during Onam, a harvest festival in Kerala. It’s also fantastic as part of a larger South Indian Thali.
Serving Suggestions
This chutney is incredibly versatile! Here are a few of my favorite ways to enjoy it:
- With hot steamed rice and a dollop of ghee.
- As a side dish with idli or dosa.
- Spread on sandwiches or wraps.
- Served with crispy vada or pakora.
Storage Instructions
Leftover chutney can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3-4 days. It actually tastes even better the next day as the flavors meld together!
FAQs
- What type of eggplant is best for this chutney? Long Asian or Indian brinjals are ideal, but any eggplant will work.
- Can I use tamarind pulp instead of tamarind paste? Yes, absolutely! Use about 2 tablespoons of tamarind pulp for every 3/4 tsp of tamarind paste.
- What is hing (asafoetida) and can I omit it? Hing is a resin with a pungent smell that adds a unique savory flavor. While you can omit it, it really does enhance the chutney.
- How can I adjust the spice level of this chutney? Reduce or increase the number of green chillies, or remove the seeds for a milder flavor.
- Can this chutney be made ahead of time? Yes, you can make it a day or two in advance. The flavors will develop even more! Just store it in an airtight container in the refrigerator.