- Prepare vegetables: Peel and finely chop the snake gourd. Finely chop the onion, tomato, garlic, and ginger.
- In a pressure cooker, combine the chopped snake gourd, onion, tomato, garlic, ginger, sambar powder, turmeric powder, coriander powder, salt, and water.
- Pressure cook on high heat for 2 whistles. Allow the pressure to release naturally.
- Drain any excess water (reserve it for later) and coarsely mash the cooked mixture. Adjust the consistency with the reserved water.
- Heat ghee in a pan. Temper mustard seeds, urad dal, cumin seeds, dried red chili, curry leaves, and hing (asafoetida).
- Add the tempering to the mashed kootu. Boil briefly if it is too watery. Garnish with fresh coriander leaves.
- Serve warm with steamed rice and a drizzle of ghee.
- Calories:80 kcal25%
- Energy:334 kJ22%
- Protein:2 g28%
- Carbohydrates:12 mg40%
- Sugar:5 mg8%
- Salt:150 g25%
- Fat:3 g20%
Last Updated on 2 months by Neha Deshmukh
Snake Gourd Kootu Recipe – Authentic South Indian Vegetable Curry
Introduction
There’s something so comforting about a simple, home-style South Indian meal, isn’t there? And for me, that often means a steaming plate of rice with a flavorful kootu. Today, I’m sharing my family’s recipe for Snake Gourd Kootu – a dish that’s both healthy and incredibly delicious. I first made this when I was just starting to learn to cook, and it quickly became a staple in our home. It’s surprisingly easy to make, and the flavors are just spot on.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
This Snake Gourd Kootu is more than just a vegetable curry. It’s a taste of South India, packed with warming spices and a lovely, slightly creamy texture. It’s a fantastic way to get your daily dose of veggies, and it pairs beautifully with rice, roti, or even a simple dosa. Plus, it comes together in under 30 minutes!
Ingredients
Here’s what you’ll need to make this delightful kootu:
- 1 Snake gourd
- 2 Ripe tomatoes
- 1 Big onion
- 1 inch Ginger
- 10 Garlic cloves
- Few Curry leaves
- ?? tsp Turmeric powder (about 1/2 tsp)
- 1 tsp Sambar powder
- ?? tsp Coriander powder (about 1 tsp)
- 2 tsp Ghee
- ?? tsp Mustard seeds (about 1/2 tsp)
- 1 tsp Urad dal (split black lentils)
- ?? tsp Cumin seeds (about 1/2 tsp)
- ?? tsp Hing (asafoetida – a pinch)
- 1 Red chilli
- Water (as needed)
- Coriander leaves for garnish
Ingredient Notes
Let’s talk ingredients! A few little tips can make all the difference.
Snake Gourd: Varieties and Selection
Snake gourd, also known as padwal, comes in different varieties. Look for firm, slender gourds with a smooth, green skin. Avoid those with blemishes or soft spots.
Sambar Powder: Regional Variations & Homemade Options
Sambar powder is the heart of this kootu. You can use store-bought, but homemade is always best! Every family has their own secret recipe, so feel free to use your favorite. If you’re buying, look for a good quality sambar powder that isn’t too old.
Turmeric Powder: Quality and Benefits
Turmeric isn’t just for color; it’s packed with health benefits! Opt for a vibrant, fragrant turmeric powder. A little goes a long way.
Hing (Asafoetida): Usage and Substitutes
Hing has a pungent smell, but it adds a wonderful depth of flavor. Use it sparingly! If you don’t have hing, you can skip it, but it really does elevate the dish. A tiny pinch is all you need.
Ghee: Traditional vs. Clarified Butter
Ghee is traditional, and it adds a lovely richness. You can use clarified butter as a substitute, but ghee has a unique flavor that’s hard to replicate.
Step-By-Step Instructions
Alright, let’s get cooking!
- First, prepare your veggies. Peel and finely chop the snake gourd. Finely chop the onion, tomato, garlic, and ginger too.
- Now, into your pressure cooker goes the chopped snake gourd, onion, tomato, garlic, ginger, sambar powder, turmeric powder, coriander powder, salt, and enough water to cover the vegetables.
- Close the pressure cooker and cook on high heat for 2 whistles. Then, let the pressure release naturally – don’t rush it!
- Once the pressure is released, carefully open the cooker. Drain any excess water (but save it – you might need it later!). Then, coarsely mash the cooked mixture. If it’s too thick, add a little of the reserved water to get your desired consistency.
- Time for the tempering! Heat the ghee in a separate pan. Once hot, add the mustard seeds. When they start to splutter, add the urad dal, cumin seeds, red chilli, curry leaves, and hing. Fry for a few seconds until fragrant.
- Pour this beautiful tempering over the mashed kootu. Give it a good stir and boil briefly if it seems too watery.
- Finally, garnish with fresh coriander leaves and serve warm!
Expert Tips
- Don’t overcook the snake gourd – you want it to be tender but still hold its shape a little.
- Adjust the amount of sambar powder to your spice preference.
- The tempering is key! Don’t skip it – it adds so much flavor.
Variations
- Vegan Adaptation: Simply substitute the ghee with any vegetable oil. Coconut oil works particularly well!
- Gluten-Free Adaptation: This recipe is naturally gluten-free!
- Spice Level Adjustment: Add more red chillies for a spicier kootu, or omit them altogether for a milder flavor.
- Festival Adaptations (Onam, Pongal): Kootu is a traditional part of Onam and Pongal feasts. You can add a little coconut milk for extra richness during these celebrations. My grandmother always did!
Serving Suggestions
This kootu is best served warm with steamed rice and a dollop of ghee. It also goes wonderfully with roti, paratha, or even a simple dosa. A side of papadum adds a nice crunch.
Storage Instructions
Leftover kootu can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently on the stovetop or in the microwave.
FAQs
What is Kootu and where does it originate from?
Kootu is a popular South Indian dish made with vegetables, lentils, and spices. It originates from Tamil Nadu and is a staple in many South Indian households.
Can I use a different gourd instead of snake gourd?
Yes, you can! Bottle gourd (lauki) or ridge gourd (turai) are good substitutes.
How do I adjust the consistency of the Kootu?
If the kootu is too thick, add a little of the reserved cooking water. If it’s too watery, boil it for a few more minutes to allow some of the liquid to evaporate.
What is the purpose of tempering in Kootu?
Tempering (or tadka) is a crucial step in South Indian cooking. It infuses the dish with aromatic spices and adds a depth of flavor.
Can I make this Kootu ahead of time?
Yes, you can! You can prepare the kootu up to a day in advance. Just reheat it gently before serving. The flavors actually develop even more overnight!