- Wash bitter gourds and make a 2-inch slit on one side. Remove seeds and soak in salted water for 30 minutes. Drain.
- Heat 1 tbsp oil in a pan. Add cumin and fennel seeds. Once they splutter, sauté finely chopped onions until golden brown.
- Add ginger-garlic paste and cook for 2 minutes. Stir in turmeric, coriander powder, chili powder, and salt. Cook until the raw aroma disappears. Let the mixture cool.
- Stuff the masala into the bitter gourds firmly.
- Steam the stuffed gourds in an idli steamer for 8-10 minutes until partially tender.
- Heat the remaining oil in a pan. Fry the gourds on low heat, turning occasionally, until crispy and evenly browned.
- Serve hot with chapati or steamed rice.
- Calories:120 kcal25%
- Energy:502 kJ22%
- Protein:2 g28%
- Carbohydrates:12 mg40%
- Sugar:2 mg8%
- Salt:150 g25%
- Fat:7 g20%
Last Updated on 2 months by Neha Deshmukh
Stuffed Bitter Gourd Recipe – Authentic Indian Karela Fry
Hey everyone! If you’re anything like me, you might have a slightly…complicated relationship with bitter gourd (karela). I remember being hesitant to even try it as a kid! But trust me, once you get past the initial bitterness, it’s a truly delicious and incredibly healthy vegetable. This Stuffed Bitter Gourd Fry is a family favorite, and I’m so excited to share my version with you. It’s a little bit of work, but the end result – crispy, flavorful, and surprisingly addictive – is totally worth it.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
This isn’t just any karela recipe. It’s a flavorful journey! The stuffing balances the bitterness beautifully, and the frying gives it a wonderful crispy texture. Plus, it’s packed with nutrients. It’s a dish that feels both comforting and good-for-you. Honestly, even my kids ask for seconds (and that’s saying something!).
Ingredients
Here’s what you’ll need to make this magic happen:
- 6-7 Bitter gourd (karela)
- 2 large Onions
- 1 tsp Ginger-garlic paste
- ¼ tsp Turmeric powder (haldi)
- 2 tsp Coriander powder (dhania)
- ¾ tsp Chilli powder (lal mirch)
- Salt as required
- 1.5 tbsp Oil (for frying)
- 1 tsp Cumin seeds (jeera)
- ¾ tsp Fennel seeds (sombu)
Ingredient Notes
Let’s talk about these ingredients for a sec. Bitter gourd is a powerhouse of vitamins and antioxidants – it’s fantastic for overall health. It’s traditionally used in Ayurvedic medicine, and is believed to help manage blood sugar levels.
Now, about that bitterness! Don’t worry, we’ll tackle that. Soaking the sliced karela in salted water is key.
The cumin and fennel seeds? They aren’t just there for show! They add a lovely aromatic flavor that complements the karela perfectly. In some regions, people also add a pinch of asafoetida (hing) to the stuffing for extra flavor and digestion. You can totally try that too! And the type of chili powder you use will affect the heat level, so adjust to your preference.
Step-By-Step Instructions
Alright, let’s get cooking!
- First, wash the bitter gourds and carefully make a 2-inch slit lengthwise on one side. Gently remove the seeds – this is the messiest part, but it’s important!
- Now, soak the sliced and deseeded bitter gourds in a bowl of salted water for about 30 minutes. This helps draw out some of the bitterness. Drain well after soaking.
- Heat 1 tablespoon of oil in a pan over medium heat. Add the cumin and fennel seeds. Let them splutter – that’s when you know the flavors are releasing!
- Add the finely chopped onions and sauté until they turn a beautiful golden brown. Patience is key here; nicely browned onions are the foundation of a great flavor.
- Stir in the ginger-garlic paste and cook for another 2 minutes until fragrant. Then, add the turmeric powder, coriander powder, chili powder, and salt. Cook for a minute or two, stirring constantly, until the raw aroma disappears.
- Let the masala cool down a bit before stuffing it into the bitter gourds. Pack it in firmly! Don’t be shy – you want each gourd nicely filled.
- Now, steam the stuffed gourds in an idli steamer for 8-10 minutes, until they are partially tender. This pre-cooking step helps them cook through evenly when we fry them.
- Heat the remaining oil in a pan over low-medium heat. Carefully place the steamed gourds in the hot oil and fry, turning occasionally, until they are crispy and evenly browned. This usually takes about 5-7 minutes.
Expert Tips
Want to make this recipe even better? Here are a few of my go-to tricks:
- Reducing Bitterness: Besides the salted water soak, you can also rub the inside of the bitter gourds with salt after removing the seeds.
- Crispy Texture: Don’t overcrowd the pan when frying. Fry in batches to ensure even browning and crispiness.
- Proper Steaming: Make sure the water in your idli steamer is boiling vigorously before you add the stuffed gourds.
Variations
This recipe is pretty versatile! Here are a few ways to customize it:
- Vegan Adaptation: This recipe is already naturally vegan!
- Gluten-Free Adaptation: This recipe is naturally gluten-free.
- Spice Level Adjustment: For a milder flavor, reduce the chili powder to ½ tsp. For a spicier kick, add a pinch of cayenne pepper. My friend, Priya, loves to add a finely chopped green chili to the stuffing!
- Festival Adaptations: In some Maharashtrian families, this dish is made during Ganesh Chaturthi.
Serving Suggestions
Serve this Stuffed Bitter Gourd Fry hot with chapati (Indian flatbread) or steamed rice. A side of cooling yogurt (dahi) is also a great addition. It’s a complete and satisfying meal!
Storage Instructions
Leftovers can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat in a pan or microwave before serving.
FAQs
1. How can I reduce the bitterness of bitter gourd?
Soaking in salted water is the most effective method. Rubbing with salt also helps!
2. What is the best way to stuff the bitter gourds without them breaking?
Don’t overstuff them! Pack the masala in firmly, but gently.
3. Can I bake the stuffed bitter gourds instead of frying?
Yes, you can! Bake at 180°C (350°F) for about 20-25 minutes, flipping halfway through. They won’t be as crispy, but still delicious.
4. What is the significance of using both cumin and fennel seeds in this recipe?
They add a wonderful aromatic flavor that complements the bitterness of the karela and aids digestion.
5. How long can stuffed bitter gourd be stored in the refrigerator?
Up to 3 days in an airtight container.
6. Can I freeze stuffed bitter gourds before frying?
Yes, you can! Freeze them on a baking sheet until solid, then transfer to a freezer bag. Fry directly from frozen, adding a few extra minutes to the cooking time.
Enjoy! I hope you give this recipe a try and discover the deliciousness of bitter gourd. Let me know what you think in the comments below!