- Wash and slit 15 small brinjals (eggplants) in a cross shape, soaking them in water to prevent discoloration.
- Dry roast peanuts, coriander seeds, cumin seeds, sesame seeds, fennel seeds, fenugreek seeds (methi), and dry coconut until aromatic.
- Grind roasted spices with chili powder, turmeric powder, garam masala, asafoetida (hing), and salt to make the stuffing powder.
- Stuff the masala into the slit brinjals and reserve any leftover powder.
- Pan-fry stuffed brinjals in oil until half-cooked. Set aside.
- In a kadai (wok), temper cumin seeds and dried fenugreek leaves (kasuri methi) in oil. Add chopped onions and ginger-garlic paste. Sauté until golden brown.
- Add turmeric powder, chili powder, and salt. Add tomato puree and cook until the oil separates.
- Stir in whisked yogurt (curd) and leftover masala powder. Cook for 2 minutes.
- Add fried brinjals and water. Simmer, covered, for 10-15 minutes until tender.
- Garnish with coriander leaves. Serve hot with roti (Indian flatbread) or rice.
- Calories:584 kcal25%
- Energy:2443 kJ22%
- Protein:20 g28%
- Carbohydrates:98 mg40%
- Sugar:55 mg8%
- Salt:899 g25%
- Fat:20 g20%
Last Updated on 4 months by Neha Deshmukh
Stuffed Brinjal Recipe – Authentic Indian Baingan Bharwa with Spices
Hey everyone! Today, I’m sharing a recipe that’s close to my heart – Baingan Bharwa, or Stuffed Brinjal. This dish is a staple in many Indian households, and for good reason. It’s bursting with flavour, surprisingly easy to make, and just feels like a warm hug on a plate. I first made this for my family during a small get-together, and it was an instant hit! Let’s get cooking, shall we?
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
This Stuffed Brinjal recipe isn’t just about delicious food; it’s about experiencing a little piece of Indian culinary tradition. The aromatic spice blend, the tender brinjal, and the tangy yogurt-based gravy all come together beautifully. It’s a relatively healthy dish too, packed with nutrients and flavour. Plus, it’s a fantastic way to impress your friends and family with your cooking skills!
Ingredients
Here’s what you’ll need to make this amazing Baingan Bharwa:
- 15 small brinjal
- 2 tbsp peanuts
- 2 tbsp coriander seeds
- 1 tbsp cumin seeds
- 2 tbsp sesame seeds
- 1 tsp fennel seeds
- 0.25 tsp methi (fenugreek seeds)
- 2 tbsp dry coconut, grated
- 1 tsp chilli powder (adjust to your spice preference!)
- 0.5 tsp turmeric powder
- 0.75 tsp garam masala
- 1 tsp salt (or to taste)
- 4 tbsp oil
- 1 tsp cumin seeds (for tempering)
- 1 tsp kasuri methi (dried fenugreek leaves)
- 1 onion, finely chopped
- 1 tbsp ginger-garlic paste
- 2 cup tomato puree
- 0.5 cup curd (plain yogurt), whisked
- 2 cup water
- Fresh coriander leaves, for garnish
Ingredient Notes
Let’s talk about a few key ingredients to make sure your Baingan Bharwa turns out just right.
- The Spice Blend: This is where the magic happens! Roasting the spices really brings out their aroma and flavour. Don’t skip this step.
- Brinjal Variety: I prefer using the small, round Indian brinjal for this recipe. They have a lovely texture and absorb the flavours beautifully. But feel free to experiment with other varieties if you can’t find these.
- Kasuri Methi: Oh, kasuri methi! This adds such a unique, slightly bitter flavour that’s so characteristic of Indian cuisine. It’s worth seeking out. If you absolutely can’t find it, you can try substituting with a pinch of dried fenugreek leaves, but it won’t be quite the same.
- Curd (Yogurt): Using whisked curd is key to getting a smooth, creamy gravy. Make sure it’s not too sour!
Step-By-Step Instructions
Alright, let’s get down to business! Here’s how to make this delicious Stuffed Brinjal:
- First, wash the brinjals and carefully slit them in a cross shape, almost all the way through, but leaving them attached at the base. Pop them into a bowl of water to prevent them from turning brown – this is a handy little trick I always use!
- Next, dry roast the peanuts, coriander seeds, cumin seeds, sesame seeds, fennel seeds, methi, and dry coconut in a pan until they become fragrant and lightly golden. Keep stirring to prevent burning.
- Once cooled, grind the roasted spices into a fine powder along with the chilli powder, turmeric powder, garam masala, hing (asafoetida), and salt. This is your stuffing!
- Now, carefully stuff each brinjal with the prepared masala. Don’t be afraid to get your hands a little messy! Reserve any leftover stuffing – we’ll use it later.
- Heat some oil in a pan and pan-fry the stuffed brinjals until they are about half-cooked. Set them aside.
- In a kadai or deep pan, heat the remaining oil and temper with cumin seeds and kasuri methi. Let them sizzle for a few seconds.
- Add the chopped onion and ginger-garlic paste and sauté until the onions turn golden brown.
- Mix in the turmeric powder, chilli powder, and salt. Then, add the tomato puree and cook until the oil starts to separate from the mixture.
- Stir in the whisked curd and the leftover masala powder. Cook for about 2 minutes, stirring constantly to prevent the curd from splitting.
- Gently add the fried brinjals and pour in the water. Bring to a simmer, cover the pan, and cook for about 10-15 minutes, or until the brinjals are tender and the gravy has thickened.
- Finally, garnish with fresh coriander leaves and serve hot!
Expert Tips
- Don’t overcook the brinjals during the initial frying stage. We want them to be just half-cooked so they finish cooking in the gravy.
- Adjust the amount of chilli powder to suit your spice preference.
- If the gravy becomes too thick, add a little more water.
Variations
- Vegan Adaptation: Substitute the curd with a plant-based yogurt alternative. Coconut yogurt works really well!
- Spice Level Adjustment: If you like it extra spicy, add a pinch of cayenne pepper to the stuffing.
- Regional Variations: My friend’s grandmother makes a Gujarati version with a touch of sweetness from jaggery. A Maharashtrian version often includes peanuts in the gravy.
- Festival Adaptations: This is a popular dish during Janmashtami, a Hindu festival celebrating the birth of Lord Krishna. Some families add a little bit of grated coconut to the stuffing for this occasion.
Serving Suggestions
Baingan Bharwa is best served hot with roti, paratha, or steamed rice. A side of raita (yogurt dip) complements the flavours beautifully. It also makes a great addition to a larger Indian thali (platter).
Storage Instructions
Leftover Baingan Bharwa can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently on the stovetop or in the microwave.
FAQs
Q: What type of brinjal is best for Bharwa?
A: Small, round Indian brinjals are ideal, but you can use other varieties if needed.
Q: Can I make the stuffing ahead of time?
A: Absolutely! You can prepare the stuffing a day in advance and store it in an airtight container in the refrigerator.
Q: How do I prevent the brinjals from turning brown?
A: Soaking them in water after slitting them is the easiest way to prevent discoloration.
Q: What is kasuri methi and can I substitute it?
A: Kasuri methi is dried fenugreek leaves, adding a unique flavour. A pinch of dried fenugreek leaves can be used as a substitute, but it won’t be quite the same.
Q: Can this be made in the Instant Pot?
A: Yes! You can sauté the onions and spices in the Instant Pot, then add the brinjals and water. Pressure cook for 5-7 minutes, followed by a natural pressure release.
Enjoy making this delicious and authentic Baingan Bharwa! I hope it becomes a favourite in your home too. Let me know how it turns out in the comments below!
Neha Deshmukh
Neha holds a B.A. in History with a focus on Indian and world history, including ancient, medieval, and modern periods. At RecipesOfIndia.org — the world’s largest database of Indian recipes — she combines her love for food and history by exploring how India’s past has shaped its culinary traditions.